Even Prime Sum
Probability
Number Theory
Easy
Hint 1
List the primes between 1 and 20 and note that only one of them is even.
Hint 2
The sum is odd exactly when one prime is 2 and the other is odd.
Show worked solution
1. List primes
Primes from 1 to 20: 2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19 — 8 primes, of which only 2 is even.
2. Total pairs
Total ways to choose 2 distinct primes: .
3. Odd-sum pairs
Sum is odd only if one prime is 2: 7 such pairs. So even-sum pairs are .
4. Probability
Probability of even sum is .
Answer: 3/4
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